Financial Planning
Oct 2, 2025

Why Is The Government Shutting Down & What Does it Mean for the Stock Market?

Nick Faulkner, CFP®
COO & Financial Planner
Read us in socials:
Social iconSocial iconSocial iconSocial icon

What Is a Government Shutdown and What Happens During One?

A government shutdown occurs when Congress fails to pass a budget or short-term funding bill to keep federal agencies running. Without that funding, the Antideficiency Act (ADA) requires many government functions to pause until a deal is reached.

While shutdowns vary in length, they can cause financial stress for federal workers, disrupt services, and create short-term economic ripple effects.

What Happens During a Shutdown?

• Essential services continue: National security, air traffic control, law enforcement, and Social Security/Medicare payments typically keep running.

• Federal workers: Many are furloughed (sent home without pay until the shutdown ends), while essential employees may work without immediate pay.

• Public impact: National parks and museums often close, some benefits and permits are delayed, and discretionary programs like research grants or WIC nutrition assistance may pause.

Does a Government Shutdown Impact the Stock Market?

Overall, government shutdowns don’t typically impact the stock market in any significant way. In fact, in a study done by Vanguard - out of the last 21 government shutdowns, the S&P 500 has been positive during 11 of the 21 shutdowns.

If you are worried about how a government shutdown may impact your portfolio, you should consider reaching out to a fee-only financial planner to help navigate tough situations like these. If you are looking for a comprehensive, fee-only financial advisor in Cary, NC or a fee-only financial advisor in Chattanooga, TN, please give us a call!
Our latest articles

More Insights from Fee-Only Financial Advisors

Blog Img
Nick Faulkner, CFP®
Nov 24, 2025
5 Things to Consider Before Retirement

Choosing to retire is one of the most important decisions someone can make in their lifetime. Read this article to learn about all the things you should consider prior to making this life-changing decision.

Blog Img
Nick Faulkner, CFP®
Nov 10, 2025
Does Stock Picking Work?

Stock pickers underperform the market long-term. Learn why diversification and disciplined investing still win.

Blog Img
Nick Faulkner, CFP®
Oct 9, 2025
What Are Stock Options? What are RSUs, ISOs, NSOs, ESPPs? - Planning Considerations Around Equity Compensation

Are you a tech employee with an equity compensation plan? If you want to learn more details about RSUs, ISOs, NSOs, & ESPPs, take a look at this article.